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While the princes of all parties were still arguing over how to divide manpower, territory, and finances, two "revolutionary" fathers with a common sense of mission were discussing China's future policy direction by the Beidaihe River.
Walking along the beach, the sea breeze blows on your face. Zhang Hanqing talked freely about his improved "Three Plate Cooking Theory" theory to Sun Yixian:
"China's progress cannot be stopped no matter what, and no one can stop it. China will definitely become stronger again. Xueliang has no doubt about this. But the current situation is not optimistic: warlords from all sides are fighting endlessly, consuming the country's remaining resources. A little bit of vitality. As far as China is concerned, an independent and sound industrial system has not yet been established, and the country is in urgent need of recuperation.
Although we now have the name of the Republic of China, we do not yet have the reality of the Republic of China. We must adhere to the name and responsibilities to fully realize the people's power, the eight-hour work system and the thorough program of the agrarian revolution. This is today's work.
China's economy must follow the path of "controlling capital" and "equalizing land rights." It must not be "privately owned by a few people," and it must not allow a few capitalists and a few landlords to "control the people's livelihood." It must not establish a European and American-style economy. A capitalist society can never remain the old semi-feudal society. Anyone who dares to deviate from this direction will definitely fail to achieve his goal and will be ruined.
"Big banks, big industry, and big commerce are owned by the state of this republic. All enterprises owned by nationals and foreigners that are monopolistic in nature or are too large to be managed by private individuals, such as banks, railways, and shipping lines, are operated and managed by the state so that the private capital system cannot control the national economy. This is the key to controlling capital.
Eighty percent of China¡¯s population are farmers. This is common knowledge among primary school students. Therefore, the peasant issue has become the basic issue of the Chinese revolution, and the power of the peasants is the main force of the Chinese revolution. Besides farmers, the second segment of the Chinese population is workers. China has millions of industrial workers and tens of millions of handicraft workers and agricultural workers.
China cannot live without all kinds of industrial workers, because they are the producers of the industrial economy. Without the modern industrial working class, the revolution cannot win, because they are the leaders of the Chinese revolution and they are the most revolutionary. Under such circumstances, the revolutionary, new, or true three-man-cooking righteousness must be the three-man-cooked righteousness of the agricultural and industrial policy.
"If there is any kind of Sanpanzhuyi, it has no agricultural and industrial policies, it does not sincerely support agricultural and industrial workers, and it does not practice "awakening the people", then it will definitely perish.
The government will take some necessary measures to confiscate land from landlords and distribute it to landless and landless peasants, implement Dr. Sun Yat-sen's slogan of "Land to the tiller", eliminate feudal relations in the countryside, and turn land into peasants' land. of private property. The rich peasant economy in rural areas is also allowed to exist. This is the policy of ¡®equal land rights¡¯. The correct slogan of this policy is 'land to the tiller'.
The People¡¯s Army or Fengjun has made great progress in industry, agriculture, transportation, education and trade, which is inseparable from the ¡®land reform¡¯ in agriculture and the ¡®state ownership¡¯ system in industry.
Relying on the backing of the state, we have supported various industries related to the national economy and people's livelihood, vested wealth and control rights with the state, strengthened political stability and economic prosperity, and laid a solid foundation for transportation breakthroughs, compulsory education, and trade independence. As long as this stable situation is maintained for ten years, China will definitely be able to once again stand among the world's powerful countries. "
Sun Yixian greatly appreciated Zhang Hanqing's army-building principles of party-controlled military and the achievements of the People's Army, saying that this was what he had dreamed of for many years. He also understood Zhang Hanqing's policy that the Kuomintang should also "support farmers and workers" .
It¡¯s just that he doubts that when China truly achieves national reunification and territorial integrity and even becomes stronger, whether the ruling People¡¯s Party can truly give up its leadership position and move from ¡°military government¡± and ¡°government training¡± to ¡°constitutional government¡± in exchange for complete meaning. Cooking dishes on the table?
Zhang Hanqing answered his question very well. He said: "The so-called dish cooking means that people are the masters of their own country. Pan cooking in Europe and the United States is bottom-up and has gone through a long process. China is a country with more than 2,000 people. A country with a long history of feudalism does not have the foundation for complete democracy. It is not a good thing for China to directly impose bourgeois oppression on China's national system.
Today's China should imitate Soviet Russia and concentrate all its efforts on driving away foreign aggression as a top priority. However, China's current national conditions determine that the current situation requires a centralized People's Party | leadership, rather than a Cao Kun-style election.
China has a large population and a large land area, which cannot tolerate chaos. The numerous parties and warlords are manifestations of chaos, but the root cause is that the central government does not have a strong government. Chinese styleDishui does not yet have a correct model, and it still needs long-term exploration in the future. People in the future will definitely be smarter than people today, and they will figure it out. "
"The foundation of the People's Party is to achieve centralization within the party. This approach seems to be successful at present. When China is unified, this approach can be transferred to the government. Although Xueliang is not talented, he knows The people can carry the boat, and they can also capsize it."
Sun Yixian nodded and said: "The trend of the People's Party to unify the world is inevitable, but due to centralization of power, will corruption begin within the party after a period of time, threatening the political power? Because of centralization, it will be impossible to form an effective Supervision system?¡±
Zhang Hanqing is confident that this problem has been solved. He said: "After the country is reunified, the People's Party still needs to lead all the people to carry out political and economic development. However, as an important supervision system, I am prepared to first implement complete independence of the judiciary. In this way, even if As the top leaders of the party and the country, they will face the same judicial constraints as the West.
In addition, the state has lifted its control over the news system, allowing the voice of the people to truly become a mirror of the ruling party. When the opportunity matures, Congress still needs to be established and play its role - separation of powers is still China's direction towards political maturity.
It¡¯s just that before or after this, the People¡¯s Party must play its unique role and play a transitional role in the complete lack of legislative and executive power. This period may take decades, or it may take hundreds of years, but I believe that this day will always come. In fact, the People's Party has been piloting it in the Northeast for more than a year.
The rise and fall of the Yuan family, the Anhui clique, and the Zhili clique were all sudden and sudden, and they were all lessons learned from the People's Party. Only when the people truly exercise their right to be the masters of their own country can this country stay young and prosperous forever. "
Sun Yixian was deeply touched by his words and felt the sense of mission hidden in his heart. He sincerely said to Zhang Hanqing: "The Kuomintang has withered talents and has no experience to draw from in building the country. The People's Party has actually completed the reorganization of the country. If this fact is not faced squarely, it will be harmful and harmful to the country and the nation. Useless!
¡°On the issue of forming the cabinet this time, some people proposed that I should be the president, which I would never agree to. I, Sun Wen, have no merit of any magnitude and have no personal opinions on running the country. How can I sit in a high position and live in a humble position?
Not only that, I will also use my remaining influence to make the Kuomintang return from its purpose of seizing power in China to assisting the Kuomintang in achieving national reunification, prosperity, and peace. I think this is the real world. For the public'. My only ambition is to serve as the Minister of Railway Construction after the country is at peace, and build 100,000 kilometers of railways for China during my term! "
Zhang Hanqing's heart skipped a beat, and his heart felt hot. The situation in his previous life when it was hard to get a ticket for the Spring Festival travels came to mind again. If it goes as Sun Yat-sen wishes and solves the problem of weak transportation that restricts the development of China's industry and agriculture, the impact on China's future will be self-evident.
The United States built a nationwide highway network in the 1940s, which supported its strength for more than half a century and was known as the "country on wheels." China has a large population and a vast territory. Naturally, it cannot compete with the United States in cars. This will make the world enter a resource shortage faster. Think about China¡¯s huge demand for oil and other energy and long-term commitments in the 21st century. "Malacca Dilemma".
Moreover, building railways is the most cost-effective compared to building highways and aviation. It is also of strategic significance from a long-term perspective. It is reasonable from the perspective of national economy and people's livelihood, national defense needs, national development and energy security, Zhang Hanqing I very much hope that China in the future will be a "country on iron wheels."
He also said sincerely: "Sir, Xueliang is willing to support you as much as possible to build a railway network that runs from east to west, north and south, so that China will become stronger from now on." As long as transportation is convenient and trade is prosperous, domestic demand will be mobilized and the industry will , Agricultural products can fully realize the flow under market economy conditions, and China's prosperity is just around the corner.
He seemed to see the world-renowned achievements of "Made in China" in the 21st century reflected in front of his eyes in advance. A powerful China was about to be established in advance. The prospect of expelling the imperialist forces in China and establishing a fully sovereign China was in front of him. China The nation will not suffer another tragic story of disaster!
At this time, the sea seemed to feel his excited heart, roaring and throwing up thousands of waves on the shore, responding to his turbulence with huge momentum.
The wind has picked up and the rain has started to wash away the dirt on the earth, expressing Zhang Hanqing¡¯s mood at the moment. The reunification of China is just around the corner. From chaos to great rule, I have now saved the Chinese nation from at least fifty years of decline at a major historical juncture, which is comparable to any emperor or general in history!
I remember that when Cao Cao, another great man I admired the most, stood here "facing the Jieshi in the east to view the sea" when he returned victoriously from the northern expedition to Wuheng. He faced the boundless Bohai Sea, regardless of the heavy rain falling directly above his head, and a wonderful line came out spontaneously, which became his last song. This is the famous "Lang Tao Sha" in the history of modern literature. Beidaihe¡·:
The heavy rain falls on the swallows,
The white waves surge into the sky.
Fishing boats outside Qinhuangdao,
Not a single ocean is visible,
Who do you know?
The past is thousands of years old,
Wei Wu waved his whip,
There is a posthumous chapter on Jieshi in the east.
The bleak autumn wind is coming again today,
Changed the human world. (Remember the website address: www.hlnovel.com)"To view the sea". He faced the boundless Bohai Sea, regardless of the heavy rain falling directly above his head, and a wonderful line came out spontaneously, which became his last song. This is the famous "Langtaosha¡¤Beidaihe" in the history of modern literature:
The heavy rain falls on the swallows,
The white waves surge into the sky.
Fishing boats outside Qinhuangdao,
Not a single ocean is visible,
Who do you know?
The past is thousands of years old,
Wei Wu waved his whip,
There is a posthumous chapter on Jieshi in the east.
The bleak autumn wind is coming again today,
Changed the human world. (Remember the website address: www.hlnovel.com