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Chapter 1051: Changes in Japan¡¯s political situation (Part 1)

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    Driven by external factors, Japan's political situation has become turbulent. Who will serve as the new prime minister after the resignation of President Minene has become an important issue before the Japanese.

    There are many people who have this idea, but there is only one person who can be recognized by the people and the emperor, and that is Konoe Fumima, the former prime minister and grand duke.

    Konoe Fumima is definitely one of the most important politicians in modern Japanese history. He was born in 1891. He is the 30th head of the Konoe family, one of the five regent families. He is the great-grandson of the internal minister Konoe Tadahiro and the left minister Konoe Tadafusa.  His grandson, the eldest son of the Speaker of the House of Lords, Konoe Atsumaro.

    As the first eldest son of the Konoe family to be born to his wife in 250 years, he has been regarded as the apple of his eye since the day he was born, and he has been extremely favored. His great-grandfather wrote a series of poems happy for his birth, and his father often tied a leash to his body.  Rope for fear of falling.

    Due to the connection between his family and the Emperor, Konoe Fumimaro received strict upbringing and training from the "Emperor's Imperial Plateau" since he was a child. From the age of three, his grandmother took him to visit the imperial family. The feudal ethics of respecting the emperor and being loyal to the emperor left a deep imprint in his heart.  In Meiji 37, his father, who advocated war against Russia, suddenly died of illness. At that time, 12-year-old Konoe Fumimaro inherited the title. The once prosperous Konoe family suddenly became deserted, and those who had been cared for by Atsumaro in the past all changed their appearance.  face.

    Even some relatives often came to Konoe's house to ask for debts, and even moved away items as collateral. The family's decline made the young Konoe Fumimaro feel the harshness of the world, and strengthened his determination to work hard.

    Konoe Fumima, who is less than fifty years old, is in his prime, but he has already served as prime minister for one term. On February 26, Showa 11, young officers and soldiers of the "Emperor Sect" among the Japanese warlords launched the February 26th  The incident led to the collapse of Okada Keisuke's cabinet.  In order to suppress the power of the military, Saionji Temple recommended his disobedient disciple Konoe to the emperor to organize a new cabinet. However, Konoe tended to be "Imperial Road Sect" and found it difficult to deal with the February 26th Incident, so he cited poor health as the reason.  be rejected.

    The reason why Konoe resolutely refused to form a cabinet was because he believed that "even if there is an order from the emperor, there is no one within the army who can discuss policies."

    ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Saionji Konobo once again recommended Konoe to the emperor to form a cabinet, and Konoe seemed to have become a popular figure at this time.

    Bureaucrats, political parties and warlords of various factions all hope that in the state of "imperial disunity", Konoe can establish a strong cabinet that is beneficial to them.  Afterwards, Konoe was ordered to form a cabinet and established the first Konoe Cabinet. The 46-year-old Konoe was called the "Young Prime Minister".  Newspapers have called his cabinet the "Youth Cabinet" and the "Clear Cabinet," and most people expect him to become the prime minister who will break the dull state of Japanese society.

    Indeed, Konoe has a noble bloodline.  In the wonderful years, he once left a good impression that he had no desire for power because of his refusal to become prime minister.  The Guards met the common requirement of all levels of the ruling class to the greatest extent, which was vigorous external expansion.

    On the day when the cabinet was formed, Fumima Konoe stated that our country, which is a "non-holding country", must ensure the right of our nation to survive. Our country's mainland policy is based on this need to ensure the right to survive.  ¡°The new cabinet has the mission of implementing ¡°international justice,¡± and ¡°the better way to implement international justice is the freedom to obtain resources, the freedom to develop resources, and the freedom of the labor force needed to develop resources.  "This is undoubtedly a declaration of seizing the colonies.

    The emperor was also very satisfied with Konoe. Due to their family relationship, the two were very cordial. When the emperor received him, Konoe often talked and laughed, and sometimes shook his legs while talking.  Overly proud, he proposed an amnesty, but this not only aroused criticism from the army chiefs, but also members of the royal family, senior ministers, and even the emperor shook their heads in opposition.

    This made the guard feel a little frustrated. Soon, the military "created" a big trouble for him, so the Marco Polo Bridge Incident broke out and China and Japan went into full-scale war.

    Affected by the war, the first Konoe cabinet lasted for more than two years and was finally disbanded in Showa 14.

    Don¡¯t underestimate the past two years. In the Japanese political arena where the King¡¯s flag changes at the city gate, it is extremely common to change the cabinet every few months.  For example, the previous two cabinets only lasted for about half a year, but Konoe Fumima served as prime minister for two years during the outbreak of the war, which shows his strong ability.

    The collapse of Yonei's cabinet this time has had a huge impact on the Japanese government, especially at this moment when the international situation is turbulent. Both the emperor and the people hope that a person with high political prestige will sit in the cabinet.  So everyone thought of Konoe Fumima.

    In this case??, the emperor finally issued an order to form a cabinet to Lord Konoe.  Konoe first decided on the candidates for the three prime ministers of land, sea and foreign affairs, and then held a four-summit meeting in an attempt to coordinate opinions on the basic principles of current military and foreign policies.

    In just one week, Fumima Konoe completed the formation of the cabinet, and the second Konoe Cabinet, which was deeply popular among the people of the country, was established.  The list of cabinet members is as follows: Prime Minister Konoe Fumimaro, Foreign Minister and Minister of Development Matsuoka Yoyo, Interior Minister and Minister of Health and Welfare Eiji Yasui, Minister of Finance Kawada Retsu, Army Minister Tojo Hideki, Navy Minister Zengo Yoshida, Minister of Justice  Kazami Akira, Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology Kunihiko Hashida, Minister of Agriculture and Forestry Ishiguro Tadatsuki, Minister of Commerce and Industry Kazumi Kobayashi, Minister of Communications and Railways Minister Murata Shozo, Minister-at-Large and Planning Institute President Naoki Hoshino, and Cabinet Secretary Kenji Tomita.

    Regarding the formation of the cabinet this time, Konoe Fumima had his own political considerations or political pursuits. Before this, Konoe had attempted to establish a new political system in Japan when he was the Speaker of the Privy Council, and had secretly planned it.

    Konoe¡¯s true intention in advocating a new political system is to create a new national organization by himself and suppress the military with the backing of public opinion.  Konoe believes that since the May 15th Incident and the February 26th Incident, the original political parties have been declining day by day. Only by establishing an organization that is rooted in all the people and is different from the original political parties, and with the strength of this organization  Only by organizing the government with political power as the background can we suppress the tyranny of the military and solve the China Incident.

    According to Konoe Fumima¡¯s ideas, the new political system includes the following relationships: the national organization, the parliament parallel to the national organization, the connection between the government and the headquarters, and the unity within the government.  So I didn¡¯t use the term New Party.

    The center of the new political system is the cabinet. The driving force of the new political system is the political power from national organizations. This political power is not a political party in the old concept, but can enter the government, the army, and all organizations.  political power.

    Konoe is a highly anticipated figure in Japanese political circles, and his initiative to establish a new political system has indeed flourished and become popular among political circles.  The original political parties have taken the initiative to dissolve, showing a tendency to gather under the banner of Konoe.  At the same time, new institutional movements in the economic and ideological fields are gradually gaining popularity in society.

    The Army has actively supported this new political system movement from the beginning, hoping that a strong Guards Cabinet will emerge to actively promote domestic and foreign policies.  Although Konoe said at the above-mentioned press conference that the movement for a new political system does not necessarily require a change of political power, in order to carry out the movement vigorously, a Konoe Cabinet is needed. This is objectively the general trend.

    Under such circumstances, after the second Konoe Cabinet was formed, it quickly adopted new policies that were of extraordinary significance for the times.  This is the "Basic National Policy Outline" decided by the cabinet meeting and the "Current Situation Management Outline to Adapt to the Evolution of the World Situation" decided by the Headquarters Joint Meeting of Governments. This change is the development from the China Incident to the Greater East Asia War, which will have a profound impact on Japan's future.  The development can be said to be crucial.  (Remember the website address: www.hlnovel.com
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