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"Ah? Then the committee, this this may be a bit difficult to handle. Unless we reclaim wasteland on a large scale!"
Although Jia Siming knows about mechanized agriculture, he also knows the problems of implementing mechanized agriculture across borders.
But after all, he is in this era, and his vision is still very limited compared with Zhou Weiguo.
"Well! What you said is just one way, but in order to comprehensively solve this problem, we still need to carry out multiple aspects at the same time. This is why I called you all here today!"
Zhou Weiguo picked up the tea cup again and took a sip of tea to moisten his throat. After talking too much, his throat became dry!
¡°I had already planned the reform of agriculture, but due to the immaturity of the time and the frequent wars at that time, there has never been a thorough reform.
The purpose of bringing you together this time is to carry out a thorough reform of the current agricultural situation in our country. As for the specific content of the reform, let me share my thoughts! "
Zhou Weiguo paused here, took out a cigarette and gave it to several others, then slowly lit it, took out a puff of smoke and said: "Let's talk about mechanization first.
Jia Siming has just talked about the issue of talent, so let me talk about other issues. If we want to implement mechanized agriculture, tractors and load-carrying vehicles are indispensable. In addition, there is another problem. That's the traffic problem.
Although we have built large-scale railways and highways across the country in the past two years. But for mechanized agriculture, railways are not the key, roads are the key issue.
The previous road construction was actually mainly about expanding and re-building the previous roads, giving priority to the main roads to meet the standards, but for the small roads of the people below, they were not built.
¡°To implement mechanized agriculture now, we must first build roads for the people. It ensures that the people's machines that pull food can smoothly bring it back to their homes.
This involves transportation issues, Li Quanxin, this is the responsibility of your Ministry of Transportation. You will arrest this matter after you go down. This is an important issue related to whether our country's agriculture can successfully transform. "
"Yes! Please rest assured, Commissioner, I will make plans for this matter as soon as I return home."
Zhou Weiguo nodded and continued: "Our roads are only the first problem. The second problem is how the people get these machines.
Our country is not yet wealthy enough to give so much machinery and equipment to the people. But we can¡¯t let people buy it directly, and they can¡¯t afford that much money. Even if they could afford it, they were unwilling to purchase such expensive machinery and equipment.
So what we have to do next is to change the current land management model.
Don¡¯t we still have a lot of land under our name?
Contracting these lands to farmers and charging them a certain amount of rent every year is the same as the previous operation model. We don't get involved, we just need to collect a certain proportion of grain every year.
?????????????????????????????????????? We provide some machinery and equipment to the farmers, but it cannot be used for free, we let them use it on a lease basis. The rent can also be paid with food. And the rent should not be too high, it can be a little lower, and a certain amount of wear and tear is enough.
This is just the first step. We have a lot of land in our hands, and there are also many farmers who have moved to the city to work. No one is cultivating the land in their hands. Even if there is, some old people are cultivating it.
Faced with this situation, we can encourage farmers who work in cities to lease their land to farmers who do not work in cities. A production method that forms a farm model.
??Centralize production and use machinery and equipment for agricultural farming. Among them, we can rent machinery and equipment to those farms"
As Zhou Weiguo spoke, Minister of Agriculture Jia Siming and several others understood what Zhou Weiguo meant.
? Mechanical agriculture is no stranger to people like them, they have long been familiar with it.
But for the people, this is still a new thing. For any new thing to be accepted by the people, it takes a certain process.
In the past, their farming consisted of oxen plus manpower, or other animal power.
Nowadays, when machines are used for farming, the people are still a little unable to react and even can¡¯t believe it.
And the land under his name is leased to farmers, and the use of machinery for farming is forced. This can serve as a good lead.
"Anything, as long as there is the first person to eat crabs, this kind of thing will soon be?? can be popularized.
And what Zhou Weiguo said about changing the agricultural production model also meant concentrating land.
Whose name the land belongs to remains unchanged, but the mode of production has changed.
Land can be concentrated through leasing. After farmers who contract land see the advantages of mechanical farming, they will start to introduce machinery and equipment on a large scale in order to save manpower or even for other reasons.
Maybe at the beginning, these farmers couldn¡¯t afford these machines and equipment, but as time went by, they became more sophisticated.
After they accumulate a little wealth in their hands, they will buy it themselves.
And those people who are unwilling to rent out their land will rent it after seeing the advantages of machinery and equipment for farming.
Finally, mechanized agriculture will be thoroughly promoted across borders. The farming methods will also change from simple human and animal power to mechanical agriculture.
¡°Commissioner, what you mean is the large-scale collective use of mechanized agriculture. Let us first stand up and use the land for the people to cultivate.
In addition, according to the ownership of the land, the people who cultivate the land are forced to use machinery and equipment in the first year? Wouldn't this be a bit too much trouble? Wouldn't it be better to issue a decree and directly force people to use it?
It¡¯s such a waste of time for us to do this! "
Jia Siming frowned and said, to be honest, after Zhou Weiguo said just now that the population of the country might grow to one or two billion in ten years, he knew how heavy his responsibilities as the Minister of Agriculture were.
This is not the hybrid rice of later generations. When hybrid rice was improved in later generations, the yield was already amazing.
But what about now? The current yield is not even one-fifth of the hybrid rice produced in later generations.
Compared with later generations, the output is shockingly low. It is really difficult to feed so many people.
This is why Jia Siming said this.
"Mandatory use? What's the reason? If it is forced to be used in this way, will credibility be lost? Besides, the more we force it to be used, the more they will resist, so we might as well play a guiding role.
Let the people use it willingly! "
Zhou Weiguo rolled his eyes. The country is so big. If we really want to force it to be used, I'm afraid it won't be possible. Sometimes, if you change the method, the effect may be better. (Remember the website address: www.hlnovel.com