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However, economic improvement does not necessarily lead to military progress. For example, in the history of the Liao and Northern Song Dynasties, and the Jin and Southern Song Dynasty, the economies were strong but they had no corresponding weapons, and they only made wedding clothes for others. But the other extreme will also appear. If a powerful country has a civil strife, its apparent strength may fall apart in an instant, such as the "Anshi Rebellion" in the Tang Dynasty and the disintegration of the Soviet Union in later generations.
Within the Fengtian faction, it has gradually become a situation where Zhang Zuolin has the final say.
Politically, Wang Yongjiang and other Wenzhi factions were recommended for important positions by either Zhang Zuolin, Zhang Hanqing, or both father and son, so they were loyal to the Zhang family and his son; militarily, among the six divisions that Fengjun had organized, Zhang Hanqing lived alone. Secondly, Zhang Zuolin controlled the elite 27th and 28th Divisions. Wu Junsheng and Zhang Jinghui each received one and expressed their allegiance to Lao Zhang, and the logistics and equipment of each army were controlled by Lao Zhang. Therefore, in terms of general trends, Lao Zhang's position is unshakable.
But that doesn¡¯t mean they don¡¯t have internal disputes.
As his wings grew, Wu Junsheng was no longer satisfied with being the deputy commander-in-chief and division commander of the Fengjun Army in a "fake name". However, intimidated by Lao Zhang's majesty, he did not dare to reveal anything, but took a curveball approach to save the country.
He took up Zhang Hanqing¡¯s idea: not only did he strongly support Zhang Hanqing¡¯s actions in peacetime, but he also advocated the adoption of the People¡¯s Party leadership system throughout the Northeast. Although this is in line with Zhang Hanqing's intention, he also knows that this formulation is not suitable at present. But to reciprocate the favor, he also wanted Old Wu to take action, because now he had an opportunity.
Although Bao Guiqing is Zhang Zuolin's son and daughter, as a senior figure in the Republic of China, he gradually became unwilling to accept the nominal position of Jilin Governor: all military power was in Zhang Zuolin's hands, but he was not allowed to extend his hands in administration.
Because of Zhang Zuolin¡¯s great power, Japan and Duan Qirui of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China both intended to recruit Bao Guiqing to divide the faction. They unanimously came up with the idea of ????letting Ji Province stand on its own. First, Duan Qirui "negotiated" with Zhang Zuolin on behalf of the Central Committee, hoping to promote Bao Guiqing to "deputy envoy for inspection of the three eastern provinces" and governor of Jilin, so as to "slightly reduce Zhang's workload." Privately, the Japanese also discussed with Bao. Some military personnel were sent to serve as "advisors" to the Jilin Border Guard Army.
Zhang Zuolin does not need to "reduce his workload". He is now busy and happy every day. The Zhang family and his son also opposed the Japanese interference in the affairs of the Fengjun. In the past, the 27th Division was short of money and had to allow it to send consultants when borrowing money from Japan. Now that the Northeast has money, these consultants have also been pushed away from the military through various means. , acting as Zhang Zuolin's personal "consultant". As for Zhang Hanqing's Kuomintang army, they simply did not welcome their arrival.
The border defense forces in the three provinces of Fengcheng, Jilin, and Heilongjiang are actually a makeshift measure when there is no designation. They are all division-level establishments. They are temporarily named "border defense" under the name of the provincial governors, but they are still controlled by Zhang Zuolin. Now, Bao Guiqing disobeyed orders and made these small moves in private, which immediately touched the chord in Zhang Zuolin's heart.
Originally, Bao Guiqing was sent to the Northeast by Duan Qirui as a buffer, and as a relative of Zhang Zuolin, he replaced Bi Guifang, the former governor of Heilongjiang Province, to prevent Zhang Zuolin from getting involved. However, due to Zhang Zuolin's superb methods, he was used as a pusher to seize the territory of Heilongjiang Province. After briefly acting as the governor of Heilongjiang Province, he was replaced by Sun Liechen, which achieved the first expansion of Zhang Zuolin's clique.
If he can properly stay in the post of governor of Jilin, Zhang Zuolin will not hesitate to take this empty post to support him in his old age, so that his feelings will be explained to the Central Committee. However, Bao's move made Zhang Zuolin have evil thoughts. He could not tolerate the continued existence of such disharmonious factors within the Yu Feng clique. He wanted to drive Bao Guiqing away and make his attitude clear to all parties!
Since Jilin far surpasses the Black Province in terms of population and economy, and still needs strong support from the province, the candidate to succeed the governor is very important. In Zhang Zuolin's mind, Sun Liechen was the best choice, but it was easy to transfer him. Who should be the governor of the Black Province he left behind?
The first thing he thought of was Zhang Zuoxiang, who had followed him for many years. Although he had the real power of the Fengjun Chief of General Staff and the Commander of the 27th Division, Lao Zhang still felt that it was a pity that he was not allowed to take charge alone. Now he has a chance.
He privately consulted Zhang Zuoxiang for his opinion, but Zhang Zuoxiang politely declined and suggested that Wu Junsheng, commander of the 29th Division who was not a direct descendant of Zhang Zuolin, be appointed as the governor of the Black Province. Zhang Zuoxiang said: "In terms of qualifications, I am not as good as Xing Quan, and in terms of age, he is older than me. In order to show that we treat people fairly and not show favoritism, I ask the commander-in-chief to let Xing Quan be promoted first. This will be good for our future career."
This very excellent quality moved Lao Zhang: Over the years following him, Zhang Zuoxiang gave up the commander of the 27th Division, the governor of Heilongjiang Province, and now the governor of Jilin. If the generals of the generals can be like this If he is so unselfish, why worry about big things happening?
On the other hand, Zhang Hanqing seized the power during the trial and believed that promoting Wu Junsheng at this time would be crucial to win over the three eastern provinces.It is very beneficial to improve people's hearts and eliminate the suspicion of some powerful factions. "Father, although the second uncle is also a veteran of the Fengclan, he joined later and represents a large group of people who were left behind when the Fengcun advanced. If the second uncle is chosen instead of the eighth uncle, they will undoubtedly feel that it is a big deal. The future is bright, and Uncle Eighth¡¯s position as Chief of General Staff is also very important, and no one can replace him at the moment.¡±
When he said this, he was actually speaking half-publicly and half-privately. In public terms, Zhang Zuoxiang served as the chief of staff of the Fengjun Army, and indeed acted as Zhang Zuolin's right-hand man. His role was much more useful than that of the governor of Heilongjiang Province; in private, it was Wu Junsheng who privately promised to fight against the People's Party in Heilongjiang after becoming the governor of Heilongjiang Province. We will continue to fully support the development of the province.
So after some thought, Zhang Zuolin decided to listen to the words of the two men and "suggested" that the Central Committee agree to Bao Guiqing's resignation and "recommend" Wu Junsheng to take over as the governor of the Black Province.
?This only requires one process.
Through Zhang Hanqing¡¯s efforts, history has advanced a little, and Zhang Zuolin became the ¡°King of Northeast China¡± a full year faster. Under his drastic actions, the Zhang family completely occupied important positions in the three northeastern provinces, and the central government could not interfere with these positions, and in many cases they were ratified afterwards. Just like this time, Zhang Zuolin proposed that Bao Guiqing be removed from the post of governor of Jilin and replaced by Sun Liechen on the grounds that he was "more cautious than pioneering" in his tenure as governor of Jilin.
??Bao Guiqing had already received the hint and took the initiative to resign to the Central Committee. Of course, as an excuse, Zhang Zuolin recommended him to be transferred to the post of commander-in-chief of the Middle East Road Guard Army, which was immediately approved by the Central Committee.
Zhang Zuolin "suggested" that Wu Junsheng should take over Sun's position as governor of Heilongjiang. This "suggestion" will of course be recognized.
In terms of economic status, Jilin is far stronger than Heilongjiang. Jilin also straddles the railway boundary between the South and North Manchuria, and is adjacent to Liaoning. As the most important confidant, Sun Liechen's return is very necessary; but Heilongjiang is currently a place where the Japanese cannot touch, and it is the safest place for the clique. Wu Junsheng Being promoted is a huge reward for his many years of overt and covert help to Zhang Zuolin.
In order to repay the favor of the young marshal, after Wu Junsheng took office, he vigorously promoted Zhang Hanqing's various reforms in Heilongjiang Province and actively promoted the People's Party to gain power in Heilongjiang Province. There is no other reason. As the governor, under the current system, he cannot have as much power as the governor in the pass, and he can truly separate the army and politics from the provincial governor. Rather than taking advantage of others, it is better to make friends with the young commander. One of the results is that Heilongjiang became the first province among the three northeastern provinces to realize the leadership of the People's Party |
Of course, Zhang Zuoxiang also won praise from the big guys in the Fengcian faction, and was praised by Zhang Hanqing as the "Big Tree General" in the Northeast. Wu Junsheng was also grateful for Zhang Zuoxiang's sincerity and overall perspective. The two right-hand men of Zhang Zuolin in the post-Fengcian era in history began to enter the "honeymoon period."
To realize a political party, a political power, an army, and a leader, the support of the army is indispensable, and it is even more important in these troubled times. Therefore, it is inevitable that the army will also undergo changes. All armies need to be rotated before they can get rid of the deep-rooted idea of ??occupying the mountain and becoming king. The established army mainly relies on subtle influence, while the newly established army must establish the authority of the commander from the beginning. On this point, Zhang Hanqing's idea of ????leading the general is good.
Of the two newly upgraded divisions of Fengjun, one follows the designation of the 23rd Division where the former Jilin Warlord Meng Enyuan once served as division commander, and the division commander is, as expected, Ding Chao; the other is the newly organized 30th Division, with the division commander Yu Zhen. Both divisions are staffed by troops transferred from the security forces of various provinces, and the officers are all officer cadets and members of the student teaching team who came from the Northeast Martial Arts Hall.
Because there is no designation, the other six mixed brigades and brigades are organized into three security headquarters, which are respectively divided into Feng, Ji, and Heilongjiang provincial border defense and security headquarters according to the division-level structure, and are managed by each military governor respectively. On the recommendation of Zhang Hanqing, Sun Liechen, who had just entered Jilin, appointed Pei Qixun, a former Jilin general, as the commander of the Jilin border defense and security forces.
The forces currently controlled by the Zhang family and his son include:
Wu Junsheng was promoted to the 29th Division (stationed in Heilongjiang). After Wu was promoted to military governor, this position was taken over by Wu's general Wan Fulin.
The 16th Division under Zhang Jinghui is stationed in Changchun, the capital of Jilin Province.
The 30th Division under Yu Zhen's command is stationed on the Liaoyuan-Tonghua line of Jilin Province.
The 27th Division, commanded by Zhang Zuoxiang, was stationed on the line from Yingkou to Wafangdian in Liaoning Province, and was stationed on the left wing of the South Manchuria Railway.
The 28th Division under the jurisdiction of Ji Jinchun is stationed on the front line of Jinzhou-Shanhaiguan, Liaoning Province.
The First Division under Han Linchun was stationed along the line from Dandong to Zhuanghe in Liaoning Province, guarding the right wing of the South Manchuria Railway and controlling the mouth of the Yalu River.
The 23rd Division under Ding Chao's command is stationed in Shenyang.
The Northeast Marine Special Operations Brigade (increased to a mixed brigade-level establishment) where Ji Yiqiao works part-time and the Guard Division led by Guo Songling are both stationed in Shenyang. The three newly-established division-level troops are responsible for the security duties of Feng, Ji, and Hei, respectively, and are being reorganized in an orderly manner.
Out of the 12 standard divisions in the Republic of China, Zhang Zuolin controlled 3; among the 40 or 50 central and local divisions in the country, Zhang Zuolin lived alone in 8, becoming a new generation of powerful dignitaries at that time. When the dignitaries in the Beiyang government were plotting against each other for their own benefit, he concurrently served as the chairman of the "Autonomous Committee of the Three Northeastern Provinces" as the patrol envoy of the three northeastern provinces and the governor of Liaoning. Zhang Hanqing controlled the councils of the three northeastern provinces, making the Northeast a nominal and a de facto independent kingdom. (Remember the website address: www.hlnovel.com)Organize in an orderly manner.
Out of the 12 standard divisions in the Republic of China, Zhang Zuolin controlled 3; among the 40 or 50 central and local divisions in the country, Zhang Zuolin lived alone in 8, becoming a new generation of powerful dignitaries at that time. When the dignitaries in the Beiyang government were plotting against each other for their own benefit, he concurrently served as the chairman of the "Autonomous Committee of the Three Northeastern Provinces" as the patrol envoy of the three northeastern provinces and the governor of Liaoning. Zhang Hanqing controlled the councils of the three northeastern provinces, making the Northeast a nominal and a de facto independent kingdom. (Remember the website address: www.hlnovel.com