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The new poem shocked everyone. At this time, Xu Zhimo, the future poet representative of Crescent Society, was still studying at Peking University, Wen Yiduo was still working as his editor, Bian Zhilin was only seven years old, and Ai Qing, who was most taboo when Zhang Hanqing wrote this poem, was also only seven years old and had just read Jinshi Primary School
From then on, the young marshal was no longer the romantic young man who played with the world, but also had a flourishing literary talent. In the hearts of people in the capital, the "lecherous song" sung in the eight major alleys was nothing more than a temporary joke. Also, how can a young marshal who can write such a deep and touching poem compare with the ordinary romantic feelings?
What shocks the world about Zhang Hanqing's new-style poetry is not how good it is, but how advanced it is, so advanced that the world feels strange about it and finds it difficult to accept it, even though it sounds so disappointing. People feel profound. The atmosphere for appreciating it has not yet formed in this era. Only two years later, to be precise, two years later in official history, did the new style poetry officially shine its light. Now, newspapers just regard it as a piece of fabricated news, a piece of passion caused by Marshal Fengtian.
Just as Stephen Chow's "Westward Journey" became popular after Peking University students discovered its connotation a few years after its release, this seemingly inconspicuous new poem that should not cause waves was also discovered among a group of thoughtful people at Peking University. .
At this time, "New Youth" was only a comprehensive review publication, and it did not place much emphasis on creation. In addition to introducing the works of some European realist and other genre writers, the novels and poems published were all in classical Chinese. It was not until the beginning of the sixth year of the Republic of China that Li Dazhao published Hu Shi's "A Preliminary Discussion on Literary Reform" and Chen Duxiu's "On Literary Revolution", which officially launched the banner of "literary revolution".
By February of the seventh year of the Republic of China, "New Youth" published 8 vernacular poems by Hu Shi in Volume 2, Issue 6, which were the first batch of new vernacular poems to appear in the Chinese New Poetry Movement. However, because they are too "vernacular", these poems have their own significance in literary history, but their literary value is basically zero. Other authors Shen Yinmo and Liu Bannong also have no new ideas. They are basically still in an exploratory stage for the creation of new poems. Just because they strongly believe that vernacular Chinese has its advanced significance and can completely replace classical Chinese, they naturally have an urgent desire to attack the old-style poetry that occupies a huge place in classical Chinese.
The efforts in the initial stage of new poetry were to abolish the formal constraints of old-style poetry, advocate the inclusion of vernacular and common language in poetry, and express the poet's true feelings as the main content. Therefore, the new poetry was also called "vernacular poetry", "vernacular rhyme" and "Mandarin rhyme" at that time. But here and there, the new poems are not satisfactory. These heroes who have an important place in the history of Chinese literature - Chen Duxiu, Li Dazhao, Qian Xuantong, Lu Xun, Hu Shi deeply believe in this idea and continue to fight for it, but this fumbling is too confusing. Anxious.
Zhang Hanqing¡¯s poems are like lighting up a beacon for their wandering journey in the darkness. It turns out that new poems can be written like this, it turns out that new poems can be equally deep, emotional, and meaningful!
?????????????????????????????????"Facing the Sea, Flowers Falling and Blooming", Zhang Hanqing's first complete poem since his "debut", trying to study the origin, meaning and epoch-making clarion call of this new poem. Although they also revealed the past between him and the third lady of the Zhu family, it was finally defined as a love poem in a new style - but it did not hinder its greatness - it turns out that the new style poems can also be quite tactful when writing about hazy love!
Of course, it was not all applause, and the opposition was also quite loud. It was just that some conscientious literati were unwilling to criticize Zhang Hanqing too much because of his background in disaster relief when he wrote his poems. Another important reason is that Zhang Hanqing is a bureaucrat, not a scholar. Literati underestimate each other, that is, compared to their peers, it is not worth going to war for a poem that is half a play and half a scene. This is the attitude that many people do not refute after weighing it. In fact, this kind of neglect also shows that an attitude.
However, a great scholar who Zhang Hanqing admired very much in private expressed his opposition publicly. He was extremely dissatisfied with the spread of Zhang Hanqing's poems among the circles of literati who advocated the new culture. He sneered and said: "The new culture only uses newcomers who are still in their infancy to cover up their ignorance of Chinese studies. Now People don't know what they write, and the terms they use don't make sense. For example, let's talk about "reform" in new poetry. People in the past said "be good" and didn't say "reform". Since you are already a "good", why don't you "reform"? 'What? Do you want to change 'good' into 'prostitute'?"
This man is used to going against the trend. Even Yuan Shikai dared to scold him over and over again and even called him a "bastard". Why did he care about Zhang Hanqing? His direct attacks on new poetry were published in "Records of Chinese and Western Knowledge". Intimidated by his reputation for sophistry and his ability to scold, no one dared to face him head-on. Speaking of which, he is still the "mentor" of Zhang Hanqing who made him famous at Peking University.
Who is Zhang Hanqing? At this moment, he had no intention of being a disciple.Enlightenment. Respect is one thing, but refutation of literary theory is another. Even Aristotle once said, "I love my teacher, and I love the truth even more." This shows that the lack of clarification has existed in China and abroad since ancient times.
In his mind, he strongly agrees with what Wen Yuanning said in "A Thoughtful Common Man": "During his lifetime, Gu Hongming had already become a legendary figure; after his death, he may become a mythical figure. In fact, he was as different as He is not very different from the many people you meet every day now, he is just a naturally rebellious character."
He was not prepared to have a direct verbal spat with this scholarly geek, and that was not his strong suit, but he had to argue, not only for the New Culture Movement, but also for himself! He then shouted in the "Ta Kung Pao" from a distance. There was no direct confrontation, but he had the power to insinuate: "Xueliang has always expressed admiration for Mr. Gu's knowledge and his knowledge and theory of advocating China and suppressing foreign affairs. "Spring and Autumn Days" written by Mr. ¡±, we all admire you, then you should understand even more that the Spring and Autumn Period¡¯s idea is to ¡®inside China and outside the barbarians¡¯. But you published an article in a barbarian newspaper, cursing us Chinese, which goes against the way you have always done, and you still Sir, please explain clearly?"
??Perhaps he said something crucial that went against the times. Anyway, Gu Hongming, who was known as a "literary fighter", rarely silenced his voice since then. Perhaps he thought that with his status, it would be useless to start a scolding with a petty bureaucrat like Zhang Hanqing. It is virtue for a disciple to respect his master and not dare to fight against him, but the master should also have some awareness.
????????????????????????????????????? However, a small episode, but the eyes of a group of people in the New Culture Movement were brightened. They had to know Zhang Hanqing's identity. Because of this, they urgently needed to recruit Zhang Hanqing into the group - the traditional power was too great. Zhang Hanqing has done his best for disaster relief. They know that universities in this era are not just sitting in their ivory towers doing their work. Zhang Hanqing's speech on disaster relief and his refreshing "Hymn to the Northeast" (the title of the song was not known at this time) all convinced them that this was a young man who did not stick to the old etiquette and could definitely become the star of "New Youth" represent. In addition, his status as a young commander is enough to double the power of the "New Culture" movement, which they believe is the direction of Chinese cultural development.
?This is also true.
They eagerly contacted Zhang Hanqing to inquire about his attitude on the matter.
The representative they sent was Qian Xuantong.
Qian Xuantong, who was refreshing and neat, with a bookish look on his face, together with those glasses, soon gave Zhang Hanqing a familiar feeling: campus life. Although he once quarreled with the opponent once when he was at Peking University, and he earned the reputation of "little madman", from an academic point of view, Zhang Hanqing respects him quite a bit.
He took the lead in proposing and drafting simplified Chinese characters, advocating the use of new punctuation marks, Arabic numerals, AD calendars, and horizontal writing of Chinese characters It can be said that the three major tasks of character reform after the founding of the People's Republic of China: simplifying Chinese characters, promoting Mandarin, and formulating and implementing the "Chinese Pinyin Plan." Qian Xuantong had done a lot of solid foundation work half a century ago, and he can be called the pioneer of writing reform. He is both a theoretician of the Mandarin Movement and a practitioner of language and writing work.
The time of ¡°exchange¡± at Peking University was too short. Now, I finally have the opportunity to renew our relationship.
Qian Xuantong knows Zhang Hanqing to a certain extent¡ª¡ªis it possible that he doesn't? An article titled "History of Shi's Lion Food" made him famous on the Peking University campus, and once made him doubt the extreme nature of the idea of ??canceling Chinese characters.
At the same time, the magnificent transformation from a dandy to a shrewd person in Beijing allowed many people who paid attention to see a far-sighted, responsible and resourceful young general. Then I heard that Fengtian¡¯s military and political reforms, which shocked many observers, his establishment of a new type of army and successful suppression of bandits, and his new civil land reform, all aroused strong concern: both politics and military have performed well, this is Is this what a young man of seventeen or eighteen years old did?
But the facts are there, and the young marshal even wrote a touching new-style poem that made him feel like "heroes have emerged from youth since ancient times." Those who are capable can always do it. Seeing the trace of fatigue on Zhang Hanqing's heroic face due to the hard work of disaster relief in recent days, Qian Xuantong was deeply proud that the country has such talents.
Zhang Hanqing is not proud of this. This is what Qian Xuantong was worried about at first and is a problem that many young people have. Hearing that it was Qian Xuantong, Zhang Hanqing came forward to greet him very excitedly, without any air or arrogance of the young marshal.
"Professor Qian, I'm sorry to ask you to come here in person. I don't have any other place to sit here, so let's sit on the ground. I apologize for any negligence." This is a temporary straw shed to house the victims. There were no stools or tables, just a few straw-covered huts. Just now Zhang Hanqing was sitting on the ground like this.
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????OUT Outlet? Qian Xuantong thought in surprise as he watched a dozen other young and middle-aged people calmly stroking the grass on their buttocks. If this is really the case, then this kid is absolutely extraordinary! (Remember the website address: www.hlnovel.com)Qian Xuantong thought in surprise, stroking the grass on his butt calmly. If this is really the case, then this kid is absolutely extraordinary! (Remember the website address: www.hlnovel.com