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People who had reveled all night were still asleep, but the next day's "Central Daily News" published conflicting new news. One was released by the U.S. Information Service. On the 10th, the White House announced that President Truman had not received official information about Japan's surrender mission. Another news was learned from a radio broadcast in Tokyo on the 10th that the Japanese government had notified the governments of the neutral countries of Switzerland and Sweden and asked them to forward it to the four countries of China, Britain, the United States and the Soviet Union. The Emperor of Japan was eager to promote world peace and stop the war as soon as possible. At the same time, Central News Agency reported in Washington on the 10th that President Truman announced that the U.S. government was negotiating with the governments of China, Britain, and the Soviet Union regarding Japan's surrender.
It was on this day that Chairman Chiang hurriedly issued three orders: First, the CCP troops were required to be stationed on the spot and on standby, and were not allowed to take unauthorized action against the enemy and puppet troops. Second, the National Revolutionary Army must actively advance and not relax even a little bit. Third, the enemy and puppet troops must first be responsible for maintaining local order.
On August 12, General MacArthur, Commander-in-Chief of the Allied Forces in the Far East, ordered the Japanese government and Japanese troops in the Chinese Theater to surrender only to the Nationalist Government and its troops, and not to surrender their arms to other armed forces.
On the same day, the "Central Daily News" published the news "The top four accept the Japanese surrender", and the situation became increasingly clear.
People in Chongqing are still in the midst of revelry, as if at this time, only the joy of victory is left in the world.
On August 13, Commander-in-Chief Zhu De and Deputy Commander-in-Chief Peng Dehuai of the 18th Group Army sent a message to Chairman Chiang Kai-shek: "The order you gave us is not only unjust, but also goes against the interests of the Chinese nation. It will only benefit the Japanese invaders and Traitors who betrayed the motherland."
On the same day, the Communist Party's "Xinhua Daily" published an editorial "Glory Belongs to the People", saying that the victory of the Anti-Japanese War was the result of the joint efforts of the entire country's military and civilians. The "Central Daily News" also published an editorial: "This Year's August 13th", describing the hardships of the Anti-Japanese War.
"The Central News Agency reported that the Military Commission telegraphed all units to comply with the decision to surrender," the report said: The Military Commission also telegraphed Commander-in-Chief Zhu De of the 18th Group Army on the 11th to comply.
In terms of Chongqing's economy, prices in Chongqing City plummeted. On the afternoon of the 11th, gold prices fell to 115,000 yuan per tael at the close of trading. The U.S. dollar also fell to 1,850 yuan. Department stores also plummeted. The prices of paints, cloths, cigarettes and other items have also plummeted.
The major newspapers in Chongqing are reporting on the success of carnivals in various places.
On August 14, the "Central Daily News" reported: The Japanese made excuses for delaying the reply, and actually claimed that the four countries' surrender reply was late. The Swiss Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a statement exposing the enemy's lies. Another news: London broadcast on the 13th, 1,500 British and American aircraft carriers launched a massive attack on Tokyo Bay. Another news: The Soviet army fought fiercely in the south of Kuye Island, and the Sixth Route Army directly attacked Boerwa.
On August 15, Japanese Emperor Hirohito broadcast the "Armistice Decree" on the radio, officially announcing unconditional surrender.
An hour before the Japanese Emperor announced Bai's surrender, Chiang Zhongzheng, Chairman of the National Government and Chairman of the Military Commission, personally went to the Central Radio Station in Chongqing and, in Mandarin with his strong Zhejiang accent, delivered a speech titled "The Victory of the Anti-Japanese War is a great blow to the military and civilians of the country and the world." Broadcast Speech by Personnel". Normally, Chiang Kai-shek's articles and speeches would only be written by someone else, usually by Chen Builei, the director of the Second Section of his closest attendant's office, but this time the broadcast script was written by him himself. Chiang Kai-shek said on the radio:
Fellow military and civilian compatriots across the country, and peace-loving people all over the world:
Our truth that "justice must prevail over might" has finally received its final proof. This also expresses the success of our national revolutionary historical mission, and the belief that we have fought for for eight years has only been realized today.
"Although the suffering and sacrifices suffered by our compatriots across the country in the eight years since the Anti-Japanese War have increased year by year, our belief in the victory of the Anti-Japanese War has also been strengthened day by day. Especially our compatriots in the occupied areas, who have suffered endless torture and the darkness of slavery, have been completely liberated today and can see the blue sky again. In the past few days, the main significance of the cheers and joyful moods of soldiers and civilians everywhere is that our compatriots in the occupied areas have been liberated.
I want to tell people all over the world and my compatriots that I believe this war will be the last war that civilized countries in the world will participate in. The humiliation and humiliation we have suffered are beyond words and words. However, if this war can become the last war in human history, then there is no need to compare the cost of humiliation and humiliation and the sooner or later harvest.
When talking about his attitude towards Japan at this time, Chiang Kai-shek said:
Chinese compatriots need to know that "not remembering old evil" and "being kind to others" are the highest and most noble virtues in our national tradition. To this day, we have always been our enemies against the Japanese warlords who resisted the militancy of Japan, rather than the Japanese people. We must never inflict violence on the innocent people of our enemy¡¯s country.Citizens, people were setting off firecrackers at every intersection, so much so that within a short period of time, a thick layer of shredded paper accumulated on the road. Due to the shortage of police force, the government dispatched a large number of troops to maintain order, and students from the mainland university where Zhang Xian was studying were also recruited to serve as police. Even so, during the duty, everyone could not help but interact with the people. Cheering together and shouting together. We have never seen so many people. Although for the sake of security, all the windows above the first floor facing the street were ordered to be closed and no one was allowed, the whole street was packed with people. The residents facing the street took out their tables, chairs and benches and stood there. He waited and waited for Chairman Chiang Kai-shek's motorcade to pass by.
There are loudspeakers hanging on the telephone poles, which play the message of the Allied surrender in Japan every few moments, accompanied by majestic military music. At the same time, the radio station also broadcast the orders of the Nationalist Government: to commend the fallen soldiers of the Anti-Japanese War, to commend all officers and soldiers, to stop conscription, to be exempted from pay for one year, and to review and abolish various wartime laws.
After Chairman Chiang¡¯s motorcade passed by, at around 12:30, a large parade from all walks of life began. One hundred thousand people participated, and even the American Allied Forces joined the parade. It was not until about 3:30 in the afternoon that the parade gradually dispersed, and traffic resumed after being cut off for six hours.
*****************
Back on the campus of Mainland China, Zhang Xian, like everyone else, did not feel tired at all. Everyone chatted for a long time, fantasizing about the beautiful life that would start again after the war.
Yu Changle first asked everyone: "Have you decided? Where to go after graduation?"
Qi Fei first said: "There is no need to think about it, just go back to the original army!"
Yu Changle smiled and said: "The war is over, I'm afraid your original troops will be disbanded soon!"
Everyone was stunned for a moment, then laughed, yes, the war is over, and many troops will be disbanded.
Lei Lei felt a little regretful, sighed, and said: "Yes, I don't know if the three of us from the original army can stay, but Zhang Xian, you don't have to worry, you can definitely still mix in the army after graduation. No matter how we are abolished, your Seventy-fourth Army is the Flying Tiger Army of our national army, and the committee will not be abolished."
"Yes!" Everyone was very envious.
Zhang Xian shook his head. In addition to being excited these days, he has also been thinking about this question. After the war is over, what will we do as soldiers? But will the war end soon? Yu Changle is too optimistic. At that moment, he said leisurely: "Do you think that the war will end when the Japanese surrender? Maybe for the Americans, it is like that, but I am afraid that for us, it is far from over."
Hearing what Zhang Xian said, everyone fell silent. After a long while, Lei Lei first asked a question that had been buried in everyone's mind for a long time: "Do you think the civil war will start again?"
This is a very sensitive issue.
Qi Fei took the lead and said: "I think, maybe there will be no more fighting. Haven't you read the newspapers? Chairman Chiang also hosted Mao Zedong for a banquet and is negotiating with the Communist Party on the issue of national reunification after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War. I think these great men are far-sighted. With their eyes, they will definitely try their best to avoid a civil war."
"Yes, our motherland is now in devastation. If there is another civil war, our country will really be in doom!" Yu Changle also agreed from the side.
Zhang Xian shook his head. Suddenly, he realized that these two boys were more politically naive than himself.
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Chongqing¡¯s celebrations came to an end on September 3, but happy things are still coming.
At 8 a.m. on September 8, He Yingqin took the special plane "Meiling" and left Zhijiang, landing at Nanjing's Ming Palace Airport two hours later. He attended the Japanese surrender ceremony on behalf of Chairman Chiang Kai-shek.
At 9 a.m. on September 9, the signing ceremony for the unconditional surrender of the Japanese troops in the China Theater was held in the auditorium of the Chinese Army Headquarters in Nanjing. He Yingqin surrendered on behalf of China, and Neiji Okamura surrendered on behalf of Japan. The surrender ceremony lasted twenty minutes. After the signing, when the Japanese representatives exited the auditorium, He Yingqin impromptu announced the news of Japan's surrender signature to the whole country.
The victory of the Anti-Japanese War was the first complete and complete national victory in the humiliating modern history of China. The Anti-Japanese War was also the first great national liberation war in which the Chinese people achieved complete victory in the past century. It was a progressive and just war, and a historical turning point for the Chinese nation from peril to rejuvenation. China's War of Resistance Against Japan is an important part of the world's anti-fascist war. In the War of Resistance Against Japan, the Chinese people suffered the most, sacrificed the most fiercely, and fought for the longest time. They made an indelible historical contribution to the complete victory of the World Anti-Fascist War.
The end of Volume 1
Readers please note! ! ! ! !
(The following content is about the civil war. Although I strive to be objective, some people still think it is untrue; my ability is limited, and it cannot satisfy every reader. This work is not the main theme, so don¡¯t read if you don¡¯t like it! Thank you!) (Remember this site Website: www.hlnovel.com)?The complete victory made an indelible historical contribution.
The end of Volume 1
Readers please note! ! ! ! !
(The following content is about the civil war. Although I strive to be objective, some people still think it is untrue; my ability is limited, and it cannot satisfy every reader. This work is not the main theme, so don¡¯t read if you don¡¯t like it! Thank you!) (Remember this site Website: www.hlnovel.com - Didn't finish reading? Add this book to your favoritesI'm a member and bookmarked this chapterCopy the address of this book and recommend it to your friends for pointsChapter error? Click here to report
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