The word Hanlin [1] first appeared in the Han Dynasty.
Yang Xiong, a philosopher of the Western Han Dynasty, said in "Chang Yang Fu": "Talk about writing articles because of pen and ink, and the original Hanlin is the master." The original meaning is the forest of literature, the place where literary and Han gather. In the Tang Dynasty, Hanlin officially became the official signature, and the Hanlin Academy also became a place to recruit talents from all over the world for the emperor's use.
It is a very honorable thing to be selected into the Hanlin Academy, which is called "Dian Hanlin". Hanlin bachelors are not only committed to the inheritance of history and cultural and academic undertakings, but also actively participate in politics and discuss government affairs. From imperial examination to Hanlin, from Hanlin to courtiers is the life ideal of scholar-bureaucrats in the imperial examination era, and it is the expression of "benefiting the world" in Confucianism.
In the second year of Zhongtong [1261], Kublai Khan first set up the Hanlin Academy, and later established the National History Academy. In the 20th year of Zhiyuan [1285], it was merged with Jixian Academy [National Library] to become Hanlin National History Jixian Academy; in the 22nd year, it was separated from Jixian Academy and reverted to Hanlin National History Academy, only in charge of writing and editing national history.
The separation of the two courts is inseparable from the memorial of Zhang Liusun, the great master of Taoism and Xuanjiao. The Yuan Dynasty had a vast territory and many ethnic groups, and various religions coexisted in its territory. It implemented an inclusive religious policy, and it was imperative to set up special agencies to manage each religion. As a result, the imperial court set up the "Jixian Academy" to manage the education system and manage Taoist affairs. Under Jixianyuan, Taoist officials such as Daolu, Daozheng, Daojuan, and Tidian were set up in various states and counties to manage local Taoist affairs.
After the end of the third imperial examination, the number one scholar in Zuobang Songben [Dadu, courtesy name Chengfu] was awarded the Hanlin editor; the number one scholar in the right list was Dapuhua, so he naturally entered Jixian Academy [2] for editing.
[1] "Reconciliation with Yang Gongji Ten Plum Blossoms - Nine" by Su Shi. Poetry
?Eternal hatred is all over the sky, the catkins are light,
Only the flying dance will occupy the Qingming Festival.
The cold plums seem to avoid spring,
Unsolved selfless creation.
Dapuhua is writing a memorial for Zhang Liusun, a great master of Xuanjiao and a scholar of Jixian Academy[3]. Yes, it is to ask the court to allocate funds.
At this time, the guard came in and reported that "Xueshi Zhao's two nephews have requested to see him." He handed over a book.
Da Puhua took the book and flipped through it, and saw that it was a collection of poems written by Zhao Mengfu, "Ten Wonderful Plum Blossoms with Yang Gongji Again", and asked in puzzlement, "What does he mean by handing over this booklet?"
The guard said: "Prove that I am not a fake niece."
"Oh~ that's what it means!" Dapuhua smiled, and went into the back room with the book to find Wu Quanjie, a senior scholar.
When Wu Quanjie [4] saw it, he was overjoyed: "Oh, I finally saw this collection of poems again." He flipped through the pages and told Da Puhua, "Look at the diction, it's beautiful and smooth, the writing is cursive, and the words are straight. Strong, round and jade-like, elegant and beautiful, the overall layout, rigorous structure, peaceful and stretching Diction and calligraphy are two masterpieces!"
Dapuhua asked: "Teacher, have you met before?"
Wu Quanjie said: "Not only did I see it, Zhao Ziang wrote it here at the beginning. I asked him for it, but I refused to give it to my cousin. I said, 'For my cousin, can I write it again!' You I know what he said, "Have you ever seen Wang Xizhi write a Preface to the Orchid Pavilion after sobering up?" I said, "I have never seen you drink alcohol!" He said, "Although you have not drunk, you are already drunk ' this old master!"
"Master Zhao really worked in Jixian Academy?"
"That's it! Jixian Academy, Jixian Academy, has that great sage ever stayed in Jixian Academy?" Wu Quanjie said again, "In the second year of Zhida [1309], he was in Hangzhou for ten years to promote Jiangsu and Zhejiang Confucianism. Zhao Zi'ang's term of office expired, the imperial court called him back to Beijing, granted him a bachelor's degree in the Imperial Academy, knowledge of imperial edicts, and fellowship in national history, and ordered him to write a tribute to the southern suburbs with other scholars. On the issue of drafting the name of the hall, due to disagreements with other people , a conflict arose, and he wanted to ask for leave to return home. The late emperor could not let him go, so he was promoted to be a lecturer and a doctor of Zhongfeng, and arranged for him to go to Jixianyuan."
While listening to the teacher, Da Puhua flipped through the book, and suddenly found that two poems were missing, so he asked: "Teacher, Master Zhao clearly wrote Mr. Dongpo's "Ten Wonders of Plum Blossoms with Yang Gongji again", why only copied What about the first eight must-haves, but instead of writing the last two, it was changed to "Plum Blossoms Blooming Under the Pine Wind Pavilion on November 26" and "The Rhyme Before Reusing"?"
Wu Quanjie said with a smile: "Because, the two songs I added can best express his state of mind at that time!"
"What mood?"
"This booklet is not for his cousin at all, but for his little lover, that is, the mother who calls herself a nephew waiting outside the door"
"Then they are not nephews!"
"If it's a real nephew, do you still need to bring a certificate to find your uncle?"
"Could it be that her mother is a prostitute?"
&nbsHe was born in Guixi, Xinzhou (now in Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province). He learned Taoism from his uncle at the Shangqing Palace on Longhu Mountain in Jiangxi since he was a child. Yuan Dynasty Taoist leader. In the thirteenth year of Zhiyuan (1276), the Southern Song Dynasty died. Zhang Zongyan was summoned by Kublai Khan, the ancestor of the Yuan Dynasty, to go to Dadu and leave his grandson to follow him. The following year, Zong Yan returned to Mount Longhu and left his grandsons in Dadu. Kublai Khan gave him the post of instructing all the Taoists in the south of the Yangtze River. Later, he experienced the four dynasties of Chengzong, Wuzong, Renzong, and Yingzong.
¡¾4¡¿Wu Quanjie (1269¡«1346), a famous Taoist priest and calligrapher in Yuan Dynasty. The name is Chengji, the name is Xianxian, and the name is Kanyun Daoren, a native of Raozhou (now Poyang, Jiangxi).
In the thirteenth year of the year, he learned Taoism in Longhu Mountain. From the great master Zhang Liusun to Dadu, he met Yuan Shizu. Take general photos of Taoism in Jianghuai, Jingxiang and other places, and know the Taoist affairs of Jixian Academy. Gong cursive script, there is "Looking at the Clouds". (Remember the site URL: www.hlnovel.com